On the dynamics of a quantum system which is classically chaotic

verfasst von
H. Frahm, H. J. Mikeska
Abstract

We investigate the dynamics of one anisotropic spin in an external time-dependent magnetic field. The classical dynamics of the system is nonintegrable (and very similar to the standard map). We present results on this model for a quantum spin (i.e. for finite values of the spin length S). In particular we discuss the semiclassical regime, S≫1, using the concept of Wigner functions to define a suitable probability distribution. In regular regions of phase space the time evolution of the probability distribution shows an algebraic decay of correlations as in quantum mechanics. In chaotic regions of phase space it is characterised by a positive Lyapunov exponent which depends on S. In these regions semiclassical trajectories coincide with classical ones for t <τ0 where τ0∼In S.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Theoretische Physik
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter
Band
60
Seiten
117-126
Anzahl der Seiten
10
ISSN
0722-3277
Publikationsdatum
01.03.1985
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Physik der kondensierten Materie
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01312650 (Zugang: Unbekannt)